6 kauj ruam hauv cov txheej txheem ntxuav siv a yog dab tsi?Tsis Siv Neeg Iav Ntxuav Tshuab?

Kuaj Khob Iav Ntxuavyog lub tshuab ntxuav ntau yam uas tsim thiab tsim rau cov neeg siv hauv chaw kuaj mob. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev ntxuav cov cuab yeej, cov kav dej, cov hlab dej lossis cov khoom siv fermentation, thiab lwm yam. Nws muaj qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw, kev ywj pheej ntawm kev thauj khoom, qhov kub thiab txias hloov kho tau dav, kev tswj hwm qhov ntsuas kom qhuav, thiab lwm yam, uas ua rau tus neeg siv ua haujlwm tau zoo dua. Txoj kev kho kom zoo thiab mos, yog li yuav luag tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv iav.

Thiab nws yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau qhov chaw tsawg, thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim tso rau ntawm lub rooj lossis lub rooj, kev teeb tsa yooj yim, tsuas yog xav tau hluav taws xob txuas, dej txias thiab dej khib nyiab kho, nws feem ntau yog siv rau kev tua kab mob thiab kev ntxuav cov khob iav hauv chav kuaj kub, tus qauv suav nrog kev ntxuav thiab ziab ua haujlwm, lub cuab yeej yog los txo thiab tshem tawm cov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev kov cov khoom sib kis zoo tagnrho. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev ntxuav cov khob iav hauv chav kuaj nrog lub peev xwm loj hauv kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau tam sim no ntawm kev txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm kev tuav cov khob iav hauv chav kuaj.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntxuav thiab tshem tawm cov pa phemLab Tsis Siv Neeg Iav Washermuaj 6 kauj ruam: kev faib tawm, kev tsau, kev ntxuav, kev yaug, kev tua kab mob thiab kev ziab tom qab ntxuav cov khoom siv.

1. Kev Faib Pawg: Faib cov khoom siv tam sim ntawd tom qab siv, thiab sim tsis txhob faib nws ncaj qha los ntawm tes; Cov khoom ntse yuav tsum tau thauj mus rau hauv cov thawv uas tsis muaj kev sib tsoo; Av yuav tsum khaws cia kom noo kom tsis txhob qhuav. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav tau raws sijhawm hauv 1 ~ 2 teev, nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv dej txias lossis kua uas muaj enzyme.

2, kev tsau dej: kev tsau dej tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov av kom qhuav thiab ua kom cov av mos lossis tshem tawm cov av; Yog tias muaj ntau cov kuab paug organic lossis cov kuab paug tau qhuav, koj tuaj yeem tsau dej nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav enzyme yuav tsum ntau dua 2 feeb.

3, kev ntxuav: kev ntxuav tes thiab kev ntxuav tshuab, txoj kev ntxuav tshwj xeeb saib txoj kev ntxuav thiab kev tshem tawm cov pa phem. Cov kauj ruam kho mob thawj zaug rau cov organic uas muaj kuab paug ntau suav nrog kev ntxuav kom ntub, yaug (txhuam), thiab tom qab ntawd siv txoj kev ntxuav lub raj mis hauv chaw kuaj mob. Cov txheej txheem ntxuav rau cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm raug thiab nyuaj suav nrog kev ntxuav, kev muab tshuaj ntxuav tso rau hauv, ntxuav (txhuam), thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav tshuab.

4. Yaug: tom qab ntxuav tes, yaug nrog dej kais thiab tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej deionized. Yaug nrog dej deionized rau kev ntxuav tshuab.

5. Kev tua kab mob ntawm cov khoom siv tom qab ntxuav: siv lub tshuab ntxuav thiab tua kab mob thermal rau kev ntxuav thiab tua kab mob, thiab qhov kub tua kab mob yog > 90 ℃ rau 1 feeb lossis A0> 600 rau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv txaus ntshai nruab nrab thiab qis; cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv muaj kev pheej hmoo siab > 90 ℃ 5 feeb lossis A0> 3000.

6, qhuav: tom qab yaug, cov khoom ntub yuav tsum tau ziab lossis ziab sai li sai tau. Lub thawv ziab tuaj yeem siv rau kev ziab cov cuab yeej. Qhov kub ziab 70 ~ 90 ℃. Feem ntau, lub sijhawm ziab ntawm cov cuab yeej hlau yog 15 txog 20 feeb, thaum lub sijhawm ziab ntawm cov cuab yeej yas ntev dua, xws li cov kav dej ua pa, 30 txog 40 feeb.